Valley Guide An Introduction to Phoenix and the Valley of the Sun

octavo : A book whose page size is approximately 12 inches by 9 inches. The size is based on a sheet of paper 25 inches by 38 inches, the size of paper traditionally used by book printers, which has been cut into eight pages.

chipped : A defect in which small pieces missing from the edges.

tipped-in : used to describe something which has been glued into a book, for example a bookplate.